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liberty to choose

  • 1 optiō

        optiō ōnis, f    [2 AP-], choice, free choice, liberty to choose, privilege, option: optionem Carthaginiensium faciunt, ut vel, etc., S.: utro frui malis, optio sit tua: hiberna legionis eligendi.
    * * *
    I
    option, (free) choice; power/act of choosing; right of hero to pick reward
    II
    adjutant, assistant, helper; junior officer chosen by centurion to assist

    Latin-English dictionary > optiō

  • 2 optio

    1.
    optĭo, ōnis, f. [opto], choice, free choice, liberty to choose, privilege, option (class.):

    optio haec tua est, utram harum vis condicionem, accipe,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 13:

    nec mihi jus meum optinendi optio est,

    id. Cas. 2, 2, 19:

    utro frui malis, optio sit tua,

    Cic. Fat. 2, 3:

    vobis datur, utrum velitis,

    you have your choice, id. Caecin. 23, 64:

    potestatem optionemque facere alicui, ut eligat,

    to let a person have his choice, id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45:

    eligendi cui patroni daretur optio,

    id. Brut. 50, 189:

    hiberna legionis eligendi optio delata commodum,

    id. Att. 4, 19, 2 (4, 18, 3):

    optionem tribuere,

    Sulp. Sev. p. 191 Horn.:

    optionem proponere,

    Ambros. Poenit. 2, 6, 50; Aug. Trin. 14, 19:

    trium tibi datur optio,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 24, 12; id. 1 Par. 21, 10:

    tutoris,

    selection, Gai. Inst. 1, 150.
    2.
    optĭo, ōnis, m. [id.], a helper whom one chooses for himself, an assistant (anteand post-class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    tibi optionem sumito Leonidam,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 88:

    fabricae,

    Dig. 50, 6, 6.—
    II.
    In partic., in milit. lang., an adjutant, Tac. H. 1, 21; id. A. 1, 25; Varr. L. L. 5, § 91 Müll.: in re militari optio appellatur is, quem decurio aut centurio optat sibi rerum privatarum ministrum, quo facilius obeat publica officia, Paul. ex Fest. p. 184 Müll.: optio qui nunc dicitur, antea appellabatur accensus. Is adjutor dabatur centurioni a tribuno militum:

    qui ex eo tempore, quem velint, centurionibus permissum est optare, et nomen ex facto sortitus est,

    Fest. p. 198 Müll.:

    optiones ab optando appellati, quod, etc.,

    Veg. Mil. 2, 7.—Very freq. in inscrr., Grut. 551, 3; Malv. Marm. Fels. p. 317 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > optio

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